Challenges for the Army in the Indo-Pacific

by Timothy Faulkner

May 15, 2023

An intriguing article by General Flynn argues that the Army plays a central role in INDOPACOM.

As we delve into the details, it becomes evident that the Army of the Pacific faces several pressing challenges that require urgent attention. Let’s explore these challenges and discuss potential ways to overcome them.

The Army in the Pacific is facing two major challenges: improving the quality and quantity of Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities and effectively deploying targeting deterrents. Supporting Joint Operations and Targeting without credible fire assets and an integrated ISR and targeting process does not make the Army central to INDOPACOM. The Army immediately requires Air, Space, and Ground ISR assets, providing target quality data to multiple long-range fires capable assets that provide a credible deterrent against the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Private partnerships may be necessary to achieve these goals. The violence and intensity of future conflicts will challenge and shorten the forward-integrated deterrent timeframes.

The Army needs forward logistics in Southeast Asia to act as a deterrent, but it is facing obstacles from the PRC. The PRC is using malign influence to hinder the establishment of necessary logistics hubs and staging areas. Our top priority should be countering the PRC and improving logistic capabilities to ensure a strong and effective regional presence.

It’s crucial to have allies and partners in the INDOPACOM theater. To maximize their potential, we must ensure we work together effectively, invest, and provide advanced weapon systems. The US must approve weapon systems now and develop training plans for our allies and partners. We can strengthen our defense and security by working closely with our partners and giving them advanced tools. This may require additional partnering with private defense companies.

The US Army has made notable strides in the Pacific, but according to Secretary of the Army Wolmouth, in order to become the “backbone” of joint operations in the Indo-Pacific, significant steps must be taken in forward posture and integration with allies and partners. By actively addressing these aspects, we can enhance our capabilities and effectively address the challenges that lie ahead.

Let’s work together to address these challenges and strengthen this position in the INDOPACOM theater.

Link to General Flynn’s article: https://www.ausa.org/articles/charting-course-5-things-watch-indo-pacific